Figure8

Figure 8. Performance deviations versus relative parameter deviation magnitude. (A) Vertical correlation deviation $$ \Delta p_v $$ versus relative $$ \|\Delta x\|_2 $$, showing limited sensitivity to parameter perturbations; (B) Lateral correlation deviation $$ \Delta p_h $$ versus relative $$ \|\Delta x\|_2 $$, exhibiting higher variability but without systematic degradation trends.