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Biomedical sensing applications of soft, wearable microfluidic systems

Figure 7. Schematic and performance of a wearable intelligent sweat sensing platform based on SERS. (A) Illustration of the SERS detection mechanism on the plasmonic paperfluidic substrate; (B) Exploded view of the multilayer device structure and skin interface; (C) Smartphone interface displaying the calculated sweat volume and pH value; (D) SERS spectra of UA at concentrations ranging from 10-3 to 10-7 M; (E) Calibration curve showing the polynomial fit of SERS intensity at 637 cm-1 vs. UA concentration; (F) SERS spectra of UA compared with various coexisting analytes, demonstrating spectral selectivity; (G) SERS spectra of UA in sweat across different pH levels; (H) SERS spectra of UA with and without a pH indicator; (I) SERS spectra of UA in different environments, including PBS, sweat, and water. Reprinted with permission from[113], Copyright 2024, Royal Society of Chemistry. SERS: Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy; UA: uric acid; PBS: phosphate buffered saline.

Soft Science
ISSN 2769-5441 (Online)
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