fig7

Figure 7. Advanced soft material strategies for conformal skin adhesion and stable bio-interfaces. (A) Conformal contact elastomer substrate. PDMS and polystyrene structures were obtained from Wikimedia Commons (Public Domain); (B) Smart wettability. Reprinted with permission^[153]. Copyright 2024, American Chemical Society; (C) Exudate management. Reprinted with permission^[135]. Copyright 2025, American Association for the Advancement of Science; (D) Self-adhesive platform. Reprinted with permission^[156]. Copyright 2024, American Chemical Society; (E) All-printed & chip-less. Reprinted with permission^[157]. Copyright 2025, Springer Nature. PDMS: Polydimethylsiloxane; SEBS: styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene; PVDF-HFP: poly(vinylidene fluoride-hexafluoropropylene); PET: polyethylene terephthalate; PEIE: polyethylenimine; NP: nanoparticle; SWCNT: single-walled carbon nanotube; MWCNT: mutil-walled carbon nanotube.