fig24
Figure 24. Defect engineering-enabled polarization regulation in AFE-like RFEs for enhanced ESP. (A) Schematic illustrating polarization modulation via defect engineering; (B) Effects of La3+ doping on the local crystal lattice structure. This figure is quoted with permission from Zhang et al.[311]. AFE: Antiferroelectric; RFE: relaxor ferroelectric; ESP: energy storage performance.








