fig10

Figure 10. (A) Efficient classification of oral microbiota achieved using LDA. This figure is quoted with permission from Ostadhossein et al.^[97], Copyright 2022, Wiley-VCH GmbH; (B) Sensitivity and specificity of antibiotic detection significantly improved using a stepwise prediction strategy (two-stage cascade: classifier followed by regressor). This figure is quoted with permission from Xu et al.^[102], Copyright 2023, Elsevier B.V. LDA: Linear discriminant analysis; ML: machine learning; TC: tetracycline; NFC: norfloxacin; MTC: metacycline; PF: pefloxacin mesylate; DOX: doxycycline; OFLX: ofloxacin; AMK: amikacin sulfate; SM: streptomycin; KNM: kanamycin sulfate; SX: eXperience.