fig11

From: Flexible iontronic pressure sensing technology: advanced structural ionic layer

Figure 11. Multi-application scenarios of structural ionic layer pressure sensors. (A) 3D visualization of pulse detection. Reproduced with permission^[96]. Copyright 2024, Wiley-VCH; (B) Real-time detection of joint status during movement. Reproduced with permission^[57]. Copyright 2024, Elsevier; (C) Tactile perception applications of robotic hands, targeting the hardness and softness of tactile objects. Reproduced with permission^[167]. Copyright 2025, Wiley-VCH; (D) A wearable ionic textile-based touch panel with high touch sensing resolution for writing, drawing, and remote control. Reproduced with permission^[171]. Copyright 2023, American Chemical Society; (E) Application of aircraft skin. Reproduced with permission^[21]. Copyright 2024, Springer Nature; (F) Application in wearable monitoring under high-altitude harsh environment. Reproduced with permission^[172]. Copyright 2023, American Chemical Society. EDB: Epidermis-dermis bionic; PCB: Printed Circuit Board.