fig7

Comparative analysis of adipose-, bone marrow-, and amniotic membrane-derived MSC secretomes and EVs reveals shared and source-specific therapeutic signatures for osteoarthritis

Figure 7. Effect of secretomes on inflamed chondrocytes. (A) Gene expression modulation (2-ΔCt) for chondrocytes exposed to IL-1β without and with secretomes at 1:1 dilution (*P ≤ 0.05, **P ≤ 0.01, ***P ≤ 0.001, ****P ≤ 0.0001; N = 3). After assessment of normality of data distribution by the Shapiro-Wilk test, statistical significance was determined using one-way ANOVA; (B) Principal component analysis for 2-ΔCt values of tested genes showing reversion of secretome-treated inflamed-chondrocytes signature towards healthy control samples. Data presented in PowerPoint. ASC: Adipose-derived mesenchymal stromal cell; BMSC: bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stromal cell; hAMSC: human amniotic mesenchymal stromal cell; CTRL: control; IL: interleukin; IL-1β: interleukin 1 beta; CCL5: C-C motif chemokine ligand 5; CTSS: cathepsin S; IDO1: indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1; PCA: principal component analysis; PC1: principal component 1; PC2: principal component 2; ΔCt: delta cycle threshold; ANOVA: analysis of variance.

Extracellular Vesicles and Circulating Nucleic Acids
ISSN 2767-6641 (Online)
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