fig3

Figure 3. (A) Schematic illustration of the assembled Zn-V₂O₅ full cell with a 2 M ZnSO₄ electrolyte^[82]. (B) SEM image of Zn electrodes after 30 min of cycling at 1 mA cm^-2 with a BC-FP separator^[82]. (C) Rate performance of Zn-V₂O₅ full cells with BC-FP and GF separators from 0.2 to 5 A g^-1[82]. (A-C) Reproduced with permission from^[82]. Copyright 2025, Elsevier. (D) Schematic illustration of the Zn-NVO full-cell working mechanism^[85]. (E) Contact angle of the gBC separator with corresponding optical images^[85]. (F) Rate performance of Zn-NVO full cells with GF, BC, and gBC separators^[85]. (D-F) Reproduced with permission from^[85]. Copyright 2026, Wiley-VCH GmbH.