fig1

Asymmetric carbazole-based self-assembled monolayers enable simultaneous efficiency and stability enhancement in organic solar cells

Figure 1. (A) Chemical structures of 4PACz and P-4PACz, (B) dipole moments, (C) Electrostatic Potential distributions, and (D) Highest Occupied Molecular Orbital energy levels of 4PACz and P-4PACz.

Energy Materials
ISSN 2770-5900 (Online)
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