fig7

Phosphorus-based anodes for fast-charging lithium-ion batteries: advances, challenges and prospects

Figure 7. (A) Schematic illustration of RP-PC with stable P-C bonds prepared by the vaporization-condensation process and corresponding transmission paths of electron and Li+; (B) The cycling performance of the RP-PC and RP-MWCNT electrodes for 1,000 cycles at a current density of 1,000 mA g-1. Reproduced with permission[48]. Copyright 2021, American Chemical Society; (C) Schematic illustration of the charge transfer process for the multilayered BP (left) and BP@CNTs hybrid (right); (D) The rate capability of the BP@CNTs, BP, and CNT electrodes at different current densities ranging from 100 mA g-1 to 2,500 mA g-1. Reproduced with permission[119]. Copyright 2020, John Wiley and Sons; (E) The TEM image of the peapod-like CoP@C; (F) The cycling performance of the peapod-like CoP@C at 1.0 A g-1 for 800 cycles. Reproduced with permission[120]. Copyright 2018, John Wiley and Sons. RP-PC: Red phosphorus-porous carbons; RP-MWCNT: RP-multi-walled CNTs; CNTs: carbon nanotubes; BP: black phosphorus; TEM: transmission electron microscopy.

Energy Materials
ISSN 2770-5900 (Online)
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