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Agentic material science

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J Mater Inf 2025;5:[Accepted].
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Abstract

AI agents, leveraging capabilities in natural language understanding, multimodal knowledge fusion, and tool invocation, are driving material science towards a new stage of agent-driven. This article systematically reviews the progress of AI agents in material science. It highlights their core innovation in material knowledge processing, structure design, and property calculation, significantly accelerating the materials design process. Furthermore, the article analyzes the impact of agents on experiments, which promote the automation of material synthesis and characterization. The integration of these capabilities is driving the development of self-driving laboratories, moving the field towards end-to-end autonomous materials creation. By providing a comprehensive overview of this rapidly developing field, this review aims to clarify the deep integration of AI agents with material science, thereby accelerating the realization of on-demand material design.

Keywords

 AI agents, material science, material creation, self-driving laboratories, autonomous discovery, materials informatics

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Li C, Ran N, Liu J. Agentic material science. J Mater Inf 2025;5:[Accept]. http://dx.doi.org/10.20517/jmi.2025.87

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© The Author(s) 2025. Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, for any purpose, even commercially, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.
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Journal of Materials Informatics
ISSN 2770-372X (Online)
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