REFERENCES
1. Zhu, Y.; Ameyama, K.; Anderson, P. M.; et al. Heterostructured materials: superior properties from hetero-zone interaction. Mater. Res. Lett. 2020, 9, 1-31.
2. Wu, D.; Hao, M.; Zhang, T.; et al. Heterostructures enhance simultaneously strength and ductility of a commercial titanium alloy. Acta. Mater. 2023, 257, 119182.
3. Formation of strong and ductile FeNiCoCrB network-structured high-entropy alloys by fluxing. Microstructures 2023, 3, 2023018.
4. Son, S.; Lee, J.; Asghari-rad, P.; et al. Hierarchically heterogeneous microstructure and mechanical behavior of the multi-materials prepared by powder severe plastic deformation. Mater. Res. Lett. 2023, 11, 915-24.
5. Wu, W.; Fu, H.; Xia, P.; et al. Heterogeneous microstructure evolution and mechanical properties of a CrCoNiAl1Ti2 medium-entropy alloy by thermo-mechanical treatment. Met. Mater. Int. 2024, 31, 1613-26.
6. Cao, P.; Li, C.; Zhu, D.; Zhao, C.; Xiao, B.; Zhang, X. Heterogeneous precipitation behavior of 7085 aluminum alloy was studied by high-throughput experiment based on end-quenching technology. Met. Mater. Int. 2024, 30, 1965-76.
7. Wang, Y.; Ma, X.; Guo, F.; et al. Strong and ductile CrCoNi medium-entropy alloy via dispersed heterostructure. Acta. Mater. 2023, 225, 111593.
8. Bae, J. W.; Seol, J. B.; Moon, J.; et al. Exceptional phase-transformation strengthening of ferrous medium-entropy alloys at cryogenic temperatures. Acta. Mater. 2018, 161, 388-99.
9. Li, Z.; Pradeep, K. G.; Deng, Y.; Raabe, D.; Tasan, C. C. Metastable high-entropy dual-phase alloys overcome the strength-ductility trade-off. Nature 2016, 534, 227-30.
10. Astafurova, E.; Astafurov, S.; Luchin, A.; Gurtova, D.; Melnikov, E.; Sanin, V. A comparative study of metastability-driven and twinning-assisted hardening in Fe40Mn40Co10Cr10 and FeMnCoCrNi multi-principal element alloys in cold rolling. Mater. Lett. 2024, 373, 137175.
11. Guo, S.; Ma, Z.; Xia, G.; et al. Pursuing ultrastrong and ductile medium entropy alloys via architecting nanoprecipitates-enhanced hierarchical heterostructure. Acta. Mater. 2024, 263, 119492.
12. Zhao, J.; Zhang, J.; Li, X.; et al. Microstructure evolution and strengthening mechanism of AlCrFe2NiCuMox high entropy alloys. Met. Mater. Int. 2024, 30, 3005-13.
13. Dewangan, S. K.; Jain, R.; Paswan, M.; et al. Exploring Zr influence on microstructure and mechanical property in FeCoNiCrCuZr eutectic high-entropy alloys. Met. Mater. Int. 2024, 30, 3339-48.
14. Zhang, Z.; Fellner, S.; Hohenwarter, A.; et al. Microstructure evolution and mechanical properties of a lamellar AlCoCrFeNi2.1 eutectic high-entropy alloy processed by high-pressure torsion. Mater. Sci. Eng. A. 2024, 914, 147139.
15. Asghari-rad, P.; Kim, Y.; Gu, G. H.; Kato, H.; Kim, H. S. Exploring the impact of hard-to-soft domain ratios in a heterostructured multi-principal element alloy. Mater. Sci. Eng. A. 2025, 927, 148024.
16. Choi, Y. T.; Kwon, J.; Kim, R. E.; et al. Effects of deformation-induced BCC martensitic transformation on uniaxial ductility and biaxial stretchability in metastable ferrous medium-entropy alloys. Mater. Sci. Eng. A. 2024, 913, 147065.
17. Koga, N.; Tomono, S.; Umezawa, O. Low-temperature tensile properties of Cu-Fe laminated sheets with various number of layers. Mater. Sci. Eng. A. 2021, 811, 141066.
18. Castro, M. M.; Montoro, L. A.; Isaac, A.; Kawasaki, M.; Figueiredo, R. B. Mechanical mixing of Mg and Zn using high-pressure torsion. J. Alloys. Compd. 2021, 869, 159302.
19. Mazilkin, A.; Tavakkoli, V.; Davydenko, O.; et al. Mechanisms of structural evolution of laminates with immiscible components under high-pressure torsion. Acta. Mater. 2024, 269, 119804.
20. Asghari-rad, P.; Sathiyamoorthi, P.; Nguyen, N. T.; Zargaran, A.; Kim, T. S.; Kim, H. S. A powder-metallurgy-based fabrication route towards achieving high tensile strength with ultra-high ductility in high-entropy alloy. Scr. Mater. 2021, 190, 69-74.
21. Beygelzimer, Y.; Estrin, Y.; Mazilkin, A.; et al. Quantifying solid-state mechanical mixing by high-pressure torsion. J. Alloys. Compd. 2021, 878, 160419.
22. Beygelzimer, Y.; Kulagin, R.; Fratzl, P.; Estrin, Y. The earth’s lithosphere inspires materials design. Adv. Mater. 2021, 33, e2005473.
23. Kilmametov, A.; Kulagin, R.; Mazilkin, A.; et al. High-pressure torsion driven mechanical alloying of CoCrFeMnNi high entropy alloy. Scr. Mater. 2019, 158, 29-33.
24. Han, J.; Herndon, T.; Jang, J.; Langdon, T. G.; Kawasaki, M. Synthesis of hybrid nanocrystalline alloys by mechanical bonding through high‐pressure torsion. Adv. Eng. Mater. 2020, 22, 1901289.
25. Bachmaier, A.; Kerber, M.; Setman, D.; Pippan, R. The formation of supersaturated solid solutions in Fe-Cu alloys deformed by high-pressure torsion. Acta. Mater. 2012, 60, 860-71.
26. Kang, J.; Kim, J.; Kim, S.; Chin, K.; Lee, S.; Kim, H. Outstanding mechanical properties of high-pressure torsion processed multiscale TWIP-cored three layer steel sheet. Scr. Mater. 2016, 123, 122-5.
27. Tsai, K.; Tsai, M.; Yeh, J. Sluggish diffusion in Co-Cr-Fe-Mn-Ni high-entropy alloys. Acta. Mater. 2013, 61, 4887-97.
28. Mehta, A.; Sohn, Y. High entropy and sluggish diffusion “core” effects in senary FCC Al-Co-Cr-Fe-Ni-Mn alloys. ACS. Comb. Sci. 2020, 22, 757-67.
29. Su, J.; Raabe, D.; Li, Z. Hierarchical microstructure design to tune the mechanical behavior of an interstitial TRIP-TWIP high-entropy alloy. Acta. Mater. 2019, 163, 40-54.
30. Dirras, G.; Tingaud, D.; Ueda, D.; Hocini, A.; Ameyama, K. Dynamic Hall-Petch versus grain-size gradient effects on the mechanical behavior under simple shear loading of β-titanium Ti-25Nb-25Zr alloys. Mater. Lett. 2017, 206, 214-6.
31. Hidalgo, J.; Findley, K.; Santofimia, M. Thermal and mechanical stability of retained austenite surrounded by martensite with different degrees of tempering. Mater. Sci. Eng. A. 2017, 690, 337-47.
32. Fukui, D.; Nakada, N.; Onaka, S. Internal residual stress originated from Bain strain and its effect on hardness in Fe-Ni martensite. Acta. Mater. 2020, 196, 660-8.
33. Akbarzadeh, E.; Yurtışık, K.; Hakan Gür, C.; Saeid, T.; Tavangar, R. Influence of shielding gas on the microstructure and mechanical properties of duplex stainless steel in wire arc additive manufacturing. Met. Mater. Int. 2024, 30, 1977-96.
34. Zhang, Y.; Zhang, K.; Liu, W.; Zheng, Z.; Zhao, M. Grain growth upon annealing and its influence on biodegradation rate for pure iron. Materials. 2022, 15, 8030.
35. Collado Ciprés, V.; García, J.; Cabrera, J. M.; Llanes, L. Hot deformation behaviour of sintered cobalt. J. Mater. Res. Technol. 2023, 27, 6513-26.
36. Kim, Y. S.; Gokcekaya, O.; Matsugaki, A.; Nakano, T. Effect of laser scan speed on defects and texture development of pure chromium metal fabricated via powder bed fusion-laser beam. Materials. 2024, 17, 2097.
37. Sun, M.; Ding, C.; Xu, J.; Shan, D.; Guo, B.; Langdon, T. G. Microhardness and microstructural evolution of pure nickel processed by high-pressure torsion. Crystals 2023, 13, 887.
38. Kuramoto, E.; Aono, Y.; Kitajima, K. Thermally activated slip deformation of high purity iron single crystals between 4.2 K and 300 K. Scripta. Metallurgica. 1979, 13, 1039-42.
39. Pelligra, C.; Samei, J.; Shalchi Amirkhiz, B.; Hector, L. G.; Wilkinson, D. S. Microstrain partitioning, transformation induced plasticity, and the evolution of damage during deformation of an austenitic-martensitic 1.5 GPa quench and partition steel. Mater. Sci. Eng. A. 2024, 895, 146181.
