fig1
Figure 1. Schematic model illustrating how RANKL derived from BMSCs and HSCs regulates osteoclast precursor differentiation and activation. BMSCs: Bone marrow mesenchymal lineage cells; RANKL: receptor activator of nuclear factor-κB ligand. Created in BioRender. Sun, H. (2026) https://BioRender.com/6icl5f4.
