REFERENCES
1. Takasaki K, Kobayashi S, Tanaka S, Saito A, Yamamoto M, Hanyu F. Highly anatomically systematized hepatic resection with Glissonean sheath code transection at the hepatic hilus. Int Surg. 1990;75:73-7.
2. Takasaki K. Glissonean pedicle transection method for hepatic resection: a new concept of liver segmentation. J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Surg. 1998;5:286-91.
3. Cho A, Okazumi S, Miyazawa Y, et al. Proposal for a reclassification of liver based anatomy on portal ramifications. Am J Surg. 2005;189:195-9.
4. Cho A, Okazumi S, Makino H, et al. Anterior fissure of the right liver - the third door of the liver. J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Surg. 2004;11:390-6.
5. Sugioka A, Kato Y, Tanahashi Y. Systematic extrahepatic Glissonean pedicle isolation for anatomical liver resection based on Laennec’s capsule: proposal of a novel comprehensive surgical anatomy of the liver. J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Sci. 2017;24:17-23.
6. Li B, Yin D, Zhang Q, et al. Laennec approach for anatomical liver resection assisted by laparoscopy or robotics: a multicenter cohort study. Int J Surg. 2025;111:1929-38.
7. Liu R, Wang Y, Zhang XP. Revisiting human liver anatomy: dynamic watershed theory. Hepatobiliary Surg Nutr. 2021;10:139-41.
8. Chen J, Zhang Z, Zhou R, Wang A, Cao J, Chen Y. The APR triangle: a practical zone in the Glissonean approach to laparoscopic anatomical right hepatectomy. ILIVER. 2022;1:176-80.
9. Wang Y, Zhang L, Ning J, et al. Preoperative remnant liver function evaluation using a routine clinical dynamic Gd-EOB-DTPA-enhanced MRI protocol in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma. Ann Surg Oncol. 2021;28:3672-82.
10. Sui MH, Wang HG, Chen MY, et al. Assessment of the effect of the Aquamantys® system on local recurrence after hepatectomy for hepatocellular carcinoma through propensity score matching. Clin Transl Oncol. 2019;21:1634-43.
11. Cubisino A, Peugeot L, Lesurtel M. Robotic right hepatectomy via an anterior approach: technical considerations for managing large hepatocellular carcinomas. Updates Surg. 2026;78:261-5.
12. Cai W, Wang J, Yin D, et al. Retroperitoneal laparoscopic hepatectomy for a subcapsular hepatocellular carcinoma in segment VI (Video). Ann Surg Oncol. 2023;30:5450-1.
13. Wang J, Zhang W, Mei X, Liu L. Single port video-assisted thoracoscopic transdiaphragmatic hepatectomy for liver tumor (Video). Asian J Surg. 2024;48:1752-3.
14. Zhou J, Tan Z, Sun B, Leng Y, Liu S. Application of indocyanine green fluorescence imaging in hepatobiliary surgery. Int J Surg. 2024;110:7948-61.
15. Oh MY, Yoon KC, Hyeon S, et al. Navigating the future of 3D laparoscopic liver surgeries: visualization of internal anatomy on laparoscopic images with augmented reality. Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech. 2024;34:459-65.
16. Dai J, Qi W, Qiu Z, Li C. The application and prospection of augmented reality in hepato-pancreato-biliary surgery. Biosci Trends. 2023;17:193-202.
17. Gholizadeh M, Bakhshali MA, Mazlooman SR, et al. Minimally invasive and invasive liver surgery based on augmented reality training: a review of the literature. J Robot Surg. 2023;17:753-63.
18. Chatzikomnitsa P, Gkaitatzi AD, Papakonstantinou M, et al. The role of artificial intelligence and 3D printing in minimally invasive liver surgery. Mini-invasive Surg. 2025;9:8.
19. Une N, Kobayashi S, Kitaguchi D, et al. Intraoperative artificial intelligence system identifying liver vessels in laparoscopic liver resection: a retrospective experimental study. Surg Endosc. 2024;38:1088-95.
20. Chang YJ, Siow TF, Lin TC, Chen KH. Laparoscopic extended left hepatectomy with middle hepatic vein reconstruction for intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma with a video vignette. Asian J Surg. 2022;45:941-2.
21. Gao J, Zheng J, Zhu Z, et al. Laparoscopic orthotopic right hemihepatectomy by anterior approach combined with inferior vena cava thrombectomy. Ann Surg Oncol. 2022;29:5548-9.
22. D’Silva M, Han HS, Liu R, et al.; International Robotic and Laparoscopic Liver Resection Study Group Investigators. Limited liver resections in the posterosuperior segments: international multicentre propensity score-matched and coarsened exact-matched analysis comparing the laparoscopic and robotic approaches. Br J Surg. 2022;109:1140-9.
23. Sucandy I, Rayman S, Lai EC, et al.; International Robotic, Laparoscopic Liver Resection Study Group Investigators. Robotic versus laparoscopic left and extended left hepatectomy: an international multicenter study propensity score-matched analysis. Ann Surg Oncol. 2022;29:8398-406.
24. Panettieri E, Chirban AM, Hansen B, Vega EA, Conrad C. Robotic vs. laparoscopic resection for hepatocellular carcinoma. Mini-invasive Surg. 2023;7:13.
25. Xue Y, Cao J, Feng T, et al. Slipknot-gauged mechanical transmission and robotic operation. Nature. 2025;647:889-96.
26. Ratti F, Fiorentini G, Cipriani F, Catena M, Paganelli M, Aldrighetti L. Perihilar cholangiocarcinoma: are we ready to step towards minimally invasiveness? Updates Surg. 2020;72:423-33.
27. Qin T, Wang M, Zhang H, et al.; Minimally Invasive Pancreas Treatment Group in the Pancreatic Disease Branch of China’s International Exchange and Promotion Association for Medicine and Healthcare. The long-term outcome of laparoscopic resection for perihilar cholangiocarcinoma compared with the open approach: a real-world multicentric analysis. Ann Surg Oncol. 2023;30:1366-78.
28. Gotohda N, Cherqui D, Geller DA, et al. Expert Consensus Guidelines: how to safely perform minimally invasive anatomic liver resection. J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Sci. 2022;29:16-32.
29. Liang X, Zheng J, Xu J, et al. Laparoscopic anatomical portal territory hepatectomy using Glissonean pedicle approach (Takasaki approach) with indocyanine green fluorescence negative staining: how I do it. HPB. 2021;23:1392-9.
30. Ho CM, Wakabayashi G, Nitta H, et al. Total laparoscopic limited anatomical resection for centrally located hepatocellular carcinoma in cirrhotic liver. Surg Endosc. 2013;27:1820-5.
