REFERENCES
1. Bernardo A. Virtual reality and simulation in neurosurgical training. World Neurosurg 2017;106:1015-29.
2. Juhnke B, Mattson AR, Saltzman D, et al. Use of virtual reality for pre-surgical planning in separation of conjoined twins: a case report. Proc Inst Mech Eng H 2019;233:1327-32.
3. de Moraes PH, Olate S, Cantín M, et al. Anatomical reproducibility through 3D printing in cranio-maxillo-facial defects. Int J Morphol 2015;33:826-30.
4. Liu ZJ, Jia J, Zhang YG, Tian W, Jin X, Hu YC. Internal fixation of complicated acetabular fractures directed by preoperative surgery with 3D printing models. Orthop Surg 2017;9:257-60.
5. Cao C, Cerfolio RJ. Virtual or augmented reality to enhance surgical education and surgical planning. Thorac Surg Clin 2019;29:329-37.
6. Low D, Lee CK, Dip LL, Ng WH, Ang BT, Ng I. Augmented reality neurosurgical planning and navigation for surgical excision of parasagittal, falcine and convexity meningiomas. Br J Neurosurg 2010;24:69-74.
8. Zablah JE, Morgan GJ. Innovations in congenital interventional cardiology. Pediatr Clin North Am 2020;67:973-93.
9. Mosso-Vázquez JL, Gao K, Wiederhold BK, Wiederhold MD. Virtual reality for pain management in cardiac surgery. Cyberpsychol Behav Soc Netw 2014;17:371-8.
10. Herron J. Augmented reality in medical education and training. J Electron Resour Med Libr 2016;13:51-5.
11. Kang X, Azizian M, Wilson E, et al. Stereoscopic augmented reality for laparoscopic surgery. Surg Endosc 2014;28:2227-35.
12. Jang J, Tschabrunn CM, Barkagan M, Anter E, Menze B, Nezafat R. Three-dimensional holographic visualization of high-resolution myocardial scar on HoloLens. PLoS One 2018;13:e0205188.
13. Cheng K, Mukherjee P, Curthoys I. Development and use of augmented reality and 3D printing in consulting patient with complex skull base cholesteatoma. Virtual Phys Prototyp 2017;12:241-8.
14. Currie ME, McLeod AJ, Moore JT, et al. Augmented reality system for ultrasound guidance of transcatheter aortic valve implantation. Innovations (Phila) 2016;11:31-9; discussion 39.
15. Chu MW, Moore J, Peters T, et al. Augmented reality image guidance improves navigation for beating heart mitral valve repair. Innovations (Phila) 2012;7:274-81.
16. Liu J, Al'Aref SJ, Singh G, et al. An augmented reality system for image guidance of transcatheter procedures for structural heart disease. PLoS One 2019;14:e0219174.
17. Farooqi KM, Cooper C, Chelliah A, et al. 3D printing and heart failure: the present and the future. JACC Heart Fail 2019;7:132-42.
18. Anwar S, Singh GK, Miller J, et al. 3D printing is a transformative technology in congenital heart disease. JACC Basic Transl Sci 2018;3:294-312.
19. Yoo SJ, Thabit O, Kim EK, et al. 3D printing in medicine of congenital heart diseases. 3D Print Med 2015;2:3.
20. Garekar S, Bharati A, Chokhandre M, et al. Clinical application and multidisciplinary assessment of three dimensional printing in double outlet right ventricle with remote ventricular septal defect. World J Pediatr Congenit Heart Surg 2016;7:344-50.
21. Hoashi T, Ichikawa H, Nakata T, et al. Utility of a super-flexible three-dimensional printed heart model in congenital heart surgery. Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg 2018;27:749-55.
22. Betancourt LG, Singh HR, Agarwal A. Partial anomalous left pulmonary artery in heterotaxy syndrome. A case report and review of literature. Prog Pediatr Cardiol 2021;60:101304.
23. Agarwal A. .
24. Milano EG, Capelli C, Wray J, et al. Current and future applications of 3D printing in congenital cardiology and cardiac surgery. Br J Radiol 2019;92:20180389.
25. Lau I, Wong YH, Yeong CH, et al. Quantitative and qualitative comparison of low- and high-cost 3D-printed heart models. Quant Imaging Med Surg 2019;9:107-14.
26. McMenamin PG, Quayle MR, McHenry CR, Adams JW. The production of anatomical teaching resources using three-dimensional (3D) printing technology. Anat Sci Educ 2014;7:479-86.
27. Li KHC, Kui C, Lee EKM, et al. The role of 3D printing in anatomy education and surgical training: a narrative review. MedEdPublish 2016;6:92.
28. Jones DB, Sung R, Weinberg C, Korelitz T, Andrews R. Three-dimensional modeling may improve surgical education and clinical practice. Surg Innov 2016;23:189-95.
29. Valverde I, Gomez G, Gonzalez A, et al. Three-dimensional patient-specific cardiac model for surgical planning in Nikaidoh procedure. Cardiol Young 2015;25:698-704.
30. Ganguli A, Pagan-Diaz GJ, Grant L, et al. 3D printing for preoperative planning and surgical training: a review. Biomed Microdevices 2018;20:65.
31. Goo HW, Park SJ, Yoo SJ. Advanced medical use of three-dimensional imaging in congenital heart disease: augmented reality, mixed reality, virtual reality, and three-dimensional printing. Korean J Radiol 2020;21:133-45.
32. Gilbert F, O'Connell CD, Mladenovska T, Dodds S. Print me an organ? Sci Eng Ethics 2018;24:73-91.
33. Guidance for Industry and Food and Drug Administration Staff. Technical considerations for additive manufactured medical devices. Available from: https://www.fda.gov/media/97633/download [Last accessed on 15 Dec 2021].
34. Kim B, Loke YH, Mass P, et al. A novel virtual reality medical image display system for group discussions of congenital heart disease: development and usability testing. JMIR Cardio 2020;4:e20633.
35. Ayoub A, Pulijala Y. The application of virtual reality and augmented reality in Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery. BMC Oral Health 2019;19:238.
36. Mahmood F, Mahmood E, Dorfman RG, et al. Augmented reality and ultrasound education: initial experience. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 2018;32:1363-7.
37. Pfandler M, Lazarovici M, Stefan P, Wucherer P, Weigl M. Virtual reality-based simulators for spine surgery: a systematic review. Spine J 2017;17:1352-63.
38. Pushparajah K, Chu KYK, Deng S, et al. Virtual reality three-dimensional echocardiographic imaging for planning surgical atrioventricular valve repair. JTCVS Tech 2021;7:269-77.
39. Tandon A, Burkhardt BEU, Batsis M, et al. Sinus venosus defects: anatomic variants and transcatheter closure feasibility using virtual reality planning. JACC Cardiovasc Imaging 2019;12:921-4.
40. Ayerbe VMC, Morales MLV, Rojas CJL, Cortés MLA. Visualization of 3D models through virtual reality in the planning of congenital cardiothoracic anomalies correction: an initial experience. World J Pediatr Congenit Heart Surg 2020;11:627-9.
41. Ong CS, Krishnan A, Huang CY, et al. Role of virtual reality in congenital heart disease. Congenit Heart Dis 2018;13:357-61.
42. Knecht S, Brantner P, Cattin P, Tobler D, Kühne M, Sticherling C. State-of-the-art multimodality approach to assist ablations in complex anatomies-from 3D printing to virtual reality. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol 2019;42:101-3.
43. Chen X, Hu J. A review of haptic simulator for oral and maxillofacial surgery based on virtual reality. Expert Rev Med Devices 2018;15:435-44.
44. Kim Y, Kim H, Kim YO. Virtual reality and augmented reality in plastic surgery: a review. Arch Plast Surg 2017;44:179-87.
45. Ender J, Koncar-Zeh J, Mukherjee C, et al. Value of augmented reality-enhanced transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) for determining optimal annuloplasty ring size during mitral valve repair. Ann Thorac Surg 2008;86:1473-8.
46. Opolski MP, Michałowska IM, Borucki BA, Nicińska B, Szumowski Ł, Sterliński M. Augmented-reality computed tomography-guided transcatheter pacemaker implantation in dextrocardia and congenitally corrected transposition of great arteries. Cardiol J 2018;25:412-3.
47. Salavitabar A, Figueroa CA, Lu JC, Owens ST, Axelrod DM, Zampi JD. Emerging 3D technologies and applications within congenital heart disease: teach, predict, plan and guide. Future Cardiol 2020;16:695-709.
48. Vávra P, Roman J, Zonča P, et al. Recent development of augmented reality in surgery: a review. J Healthc Eng 2017;2017:4574172.
49. Choi H, Cho B, Masamune K, Hashizume M, Hong J. An effective visualization technique for depth perception in augmented reality-based surgical navigation. Int J Med Robot 2016;12:62-72.
50. Brun H, Bugge RAB, Suther LKR, et al. Mixed reality holograms for heart surgery planning: first user experience in congenital heart disease. Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging 2019;20:883-8.
51. Ye W, Zhang X, Li T, Luo C, Yang L. Mixed-reality hologram for diagnosis and surgical planning of double outlet of the right ventricle: a pilot study. Clin Radiol 2021;76:237.e1-7.