fig2

Tubular cubic polynomial sonotrode for green and sustainable ultrasonic welding technology

Figure 2. Commercial ultrasonic transducer with (A) stepped (B) conical (C) exponential (D) cubic Bezier and (E) proposed tubular cubic polynomial sonotrodes.

Green Manufacturing Open
ISSN 2835-7590 (Online)
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All published articles will preserved here permanently:

https://www.portico.org/publishers/oae/