REFERENCES
1. Fihey, A.; Perrier, A.; Browne, W. R.; Jacquemin, D. Multiphotochromic molecular systems. Chem. Soc. Rev. 2015, 44, 3719-59.
2. Cai, G.; Wang, J.; Lee, P. S. Next-generation multifunctional electrochromic devices. Acc. Chem. Res. 2016, 49, 1469-76.
3. Aburas, M.; Soebarto, V.; Williamson, T.; Liang, R.; Ebendorff-Heidepriem, H.; Wu, Y. Thermochromic smart window technologies for building application: a review. Appl. Energy. 2019, 255, 113522.
4. Di, B. H.; Chen, Y. L. Recent progress in organic mechanoluminescent materials. Chin. Chem. Lett. 2018, 29, 245-51.
5. Bhuin, S.; Chakraborty, P.; Sivasakthi, P.; Samanta, P. K.; Yogeeswari, P.; Chakravarty, M. Asymmetrical organic D–π–A conjugate with ‘V’-shaped crystal packing: quest to transcend the limits of photophysical properties and applications. J. Mater. Chem. C. 2023, 11, 11270-82.
6. Zhao, H.; Huang, L.; Wang, Y.; et al. Mechanochromic luminescence of 2,6-bis(4-biphenyl)isonicotinic acid via interconversion of classical/frustrated Brönsted pair. J. Org. Chem. 2021, 86, 12591-6.
7. Zhang, Y.; Han, T.; Gu, S.; et al. Mechanochromic behavior of aryl-substituted buta-1,3-diene derivatives with aggregation enhanced emission. Chemistry 2014, 20, 8856-61.
8. Hirai, Y.; Wrona-Piotrowicz, A.; Zakrzewski, J.; et al. Mechanofluorochromism and self-recovery of alkylsilylpyrene-1-carboxamides. J. Mater. Chem. C. Mater. 2024, 12, 1952-7.
9. Yu, H.; Tian, P.; Han, N.; Li, M.; Wang, M. Nitrogen atom induced contrast effect on the mechanofluorochromic characteristics of anthracene-based acceptor-donor-acceptor fluorescent molecules. Chem. Asian. J. 2023, 18, e202300712.
10. Mullin, W. J.; Müller, P.; Schaefer, A. J.; Guzman, E.; Wheeler, S. E.; Thomas, I. S. W. Crystal engineering of heterocyclic arylene(ethynylene) oligomers through programmed aromatic stacking. J. Mater. Chem. C. 2022, 10, 11199-210.
11. Li, G.; Xu, Y.; Zhuang, W.; Wang, Y. Preparation of organic mechanochromic fluorophores with simple structures and promising mechanochromic luminescence properties. RSC. Adv. 2016, 6, 84787-93.
12. Wang, L.; Ye, K. Q.; Zhang, H. Y. Organic materials with hydrostatic pressure induced mechanochromic properties. Chin. Chem. Lett. 2016, 27, 1367-75.
13. Huang, Z.; Ding, A.; Yang, J.; Wang, C.; Tang, F. Conjugating coumarin with tetraphenylethylene to achieve dual-state emission for reversible mechanofluorochromism and live cell imaging. Chemistry 2023, 29, e202203628.
14. Yin, Y.; Ding, A.; Yang, L.; Kong, L.; Yang, J. Fusing rigid planar units to engineer twisting molecules as dual-state emitters. Mater. Chem. Front. 2022, 6, 1261-8.
15. Zhang, X.; Wang, D.; Shen, H.; et al. 3,6-Diamino-7,8-dihydroisoquinoline-4-carbonitrile derivatives: unexpected facile synthesis, full-color-tunable solid-state emissions and mechanofluorochromic activities. Org. Chem. Front. 2021, 8, 856-67.
16. Afrin, A.; Chinna, A. S. P. Symphony of light: AIE and MFC in carbazole-based cyanostilbenes. J. Mater. Chem. C. 2024, 12, 1923-44.
17. Wen, T.; Zhang, D. X.; Liu, J.; Lin, R.; Zhang, J. A multifunctional helical Cu(I) coordination polymer with mechanochromic, sensing and photocatalytic properties. Chem. Commun. 2013, 49, 5660-2.
18. Raisch, M.; Genovese, D.; Zaccheroni, N.; et al. Highly sensitive, anisotropic, and reversible stress/strain-sensors from mechanochromic nanofiber composites. Adv. Mater. 2018, 30, e1802813.
19. Zhu, Q.; Van, V. K.; Holten-Andersen, N.; Miserez, A. A double-layer mechanochromic hydrogel with multidirectional force sensing and encryption capability. Adv. Funct. Mater. 2019, 29, 1808191.
20. Hou, Y.; Du, J.; Hou, J.; et al. Rewritable optical data storage based on mechanochromic fluorescence materials with aggregation-induced emission. Dyes. Pigments. 2019, 160, 830-8.
21. Shi, P.; Zhao, R.; Zhang, M.; Lin, M.; Duan, Y.; Han, T. An information carrier based on turn-on type mechanochromic luminescent material: application for rewritable binary data storage. Mater. Lett. 2019, 243, 38-41.
22. Han, J.; Sun, J.; Li, Y.; Duan, Y.; Han, T. One-pot synthesis of a mechanochromic AIE luminogen: implication for rewritable optical data storage. J. Mater. Chem. C. 2016, 4, 9287-93.
23. Guo, Y.; Wu, A.; Qiu, C.; et al. Force-induced molecular isomerization for the construction of multicolor luminescent segmented molecular crystals. Adv. Opt. Mater. 2022, 10, 2101794.
24. Zhang, X.; Yuan, S.; Lu, Y.; Lan, H.; Xiao, S.; Yi, T. A temperature-dependent tricoloured mechanochromic fluorescence material with polymorphic structures. J. Mater. Chem. C. 2022, 10, 15920-8.
25. Zhang, H.; Wu, S.; Wang, Y.; et al. Mechanochromic luminescent property and anti-counterfeiting application of AIE-active cyclometalated platinum(II) complexes featuring a fused five-six-membered metallacycle. Dyes. Pigments. 2022, 197, 109857.
26. Ciardelli, F.; Ruggeri, G.; Pucci, A. Dye-containing polymers: methods for preparation of mechanochromic materials. Chem. Soc. Rev. 2013, 42, 857-70.
27. Chen, W.; Pan, Y.; Chen, J.; Ye, F.; Liu, S. H.; Yin, J. Stimuli-responsive organic chromic materials with near-infrared emission. Chin. Chem. Lett. 2018, 29, 1429-35.
28. Tian, H.; Lin, W.; Hu, X.; et al. Ratiometric sensing of β-galactosidase based on excited-state intramolecular proton transfer (ESIPT) and solid-state luminescence enhancement. Org. Chem. Front. 2023, 10, 2913-7.
29. Zeng, Y.; Shi, J.; Li, K.; et al. Coordination-driven [2+2] metallo-macrocycles isomers: conformational control and photophysical properties. Chem. Synth. 2022, 2, 12.
30. Feng, H. T.; Yuan, Y. X.; Xiong, J. B.; Zheng, Y. S.; Tang, B. Z. Macrocycles and cages based on tetraphenylethylene with aggregation-induced emission effect. Chem. Soc. Rev. 2018, 47, 7452-76.
31. Khan, F.; Urbonas, E.; Volyniuk, D.; Grazulevicius, J. V.; Mobin, S. M.; Misra, R. White hyperelectrofluorescence from solution-processable OLEDs based on phenothiazine substituted tetraphenylethylene derivatives. J. Mater. Chem. C. 2020, 8, 13375-88.
32. Han, N.; Ma, J.; Yu, H.; et al. Sandwich-like heterochromophore metallo-supramolecules based on dense chromophore arrangements with energy and chirality transfer properties. CCS. Chem. 2024, 6, 1264-77.
33. Tanaka, Y.; Machida, T.; Noumi, T.; Sada, K.; Kokado, K. Emissive tetraphenylethylene (TPE) derivatives in a dissolved state tightly fastened by a short oligo(ethylene glycol) chain. Org. Chem. Front. 2020, 7, 2649-56.
34. Ma, X.; Hu, L.; Han, X.; Yin, J. Vinylpyridine- and vinylnitrobenzene-coating tetraphenylethenes: aggregation-induced emission (AIE) behavior and mechanochromic property. Chin. Chem. Lett. 2018, 29, 1489-92.
35. Cheng, M.; Chen, D.; Zhang, L.; Xiao, T.; Jiang, J.; Wang, L. Chemical fuel-driven gelation with dissipative assembly-induced emission. Org. Chem. Front. 2023, 10, 1380-5.
36. Zhan, J.; Yao, C.; Han, Z.; Wu, Y.; Feng, H.; Qian, Z. Fluorescent photoswitches with improved emission efficiency based on aggregation-induced emission luminogens by eliminating the heavy-atom effect. J. Mater. Chem. C. 2024, 12, 3498-505.
37. Huang, G.; Jiang, Y.; Yang, S.; Li, B. S.; Tang, B. Z. Multistimuli response and polymorphism of a novel tetraphenylethylene derivative. Adv. Funct. Mater. 2019, 29, 1900516.
38. Yuan, W. Z.; Tan, Y.; Gong, Y.; et al. Synergy between twisted conformation and effective intermolecular interactions: strategy for efficient mechanochromic luminogens with high contrast. Adv. Mater. 2013, 25, 2837-43.
39. Huang, G.; Xia, Q.; Huang, W.; et al. Multiple anti-counterfeiting guarantees from a simple tetraphenylethylene derivative - high-contrasted and multi-state mechanochromism and photochromism. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 2019, 58, 17814-9.
40. Wang, J.; Mei, J.; Hu, R.; Sun, J. Z.; Qin, A.; Tang, B. Z. Click synthesis, aggregation-induced emission, E/Z isomerization, self-organization, and multiple chromisms of pure stereoisomers of a tetraphenylethene-cored luminogen. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2012, 134, 9956-66.
41. Shen, X. Y.; Wang, Y. J.; Zhao, E.; et al. Effects of substitution with donor–acceptor groups on the properties of tetraphenylethene trimer: aggregation-induced emission, solvatochromism, and mechanochromism. J. Phys. Chem. C. 2013, 117, 7334-47.
42. Hu, T.; Yao, B.; Chen, X.; et al. Effect of ionic interaction on the mechanochromic properties of pyridinium modified tetraphenylethene. Chem. Commun. 2015, 51, 8849-52.
43. Yin, Y.; Guan, Q.; Chen, Z.; et al. Force-triggered hypso- and bathochromic bidirectional fluorescence switching beyond 120 nm and its anticounterfeiting applications. Sci. Adv. 2024, 10, eadk5444.
