fig8

Zeolite-based catalysts for the synthesis of γ-valerolactone from various biomass feedstocks

Figure 8. Reaction mechanism of one-pot GVL synthesis from xylose/FUR/FAL. Reproduced with permission[6]. Copyright Elsevier. GVL: γ-Valerolactone; FUR: furfural; FAL: furfural alcohol.

Chemical Synthesis
ISSN 2769-5247 (Online)

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