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Growth hormone and Prader-Willi syndrome: experience and perspective

Abstract:
The initial report of Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS), published in 1956, described five major morbidities: short stature, hypotonia, obesity, hypogonadism, and cognitive delay. The clinical definition of PWS was fine-tuned over the next 3... MORE
Phillip D.K. Lee
Open Access Review DOI: 10.20517/rdodj.2025.21 24 Jun 2025
Views: 22 Downloads: 0
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Machine learning for predictive design and optimization of high-performance thermoelectric materials: a review

Abstract:
Thermoelectric materials enabling direct interconversion between thermal and electrical energy hold transformative potential for sustainable energy technologies, particularly in solid-state power generation and precision refrigeration... MORE
Yuelin Wang, ...Xi Lin,
Open Access Review DOI: 10.20517/jmi.2025.18 24 Jun 2025
Views: 107 Downloads: 2
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DSMR: an AI framework for exploring combinations of data and algorithm to overcome efficiency-accuracy trade-off

Abstract:
Machine learning models demonstrate remarkable capabilities in predicting properties of novel material. The optimal model can theoretically be obtained through an exhaustive search of data subsets, algorithms, and hyperparameters. However,... MORE
Jianhua Chen, ...Kuochih Chou,
Open Access Research Article DOI: 10.20517/jmi.2025.20 24 Jun 2025
Views: 47 Downloads: 3
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Nano shielder of rare-earth metal oxide overlay promotes ultra-stable H2 production on Pt/γ-Mo2N

Zhao Wang, ...Bao-Lian Su,
Open Access Research Highlight DOI: 10.20517/cs.2025.42 20 Jun 2025
Views: 41 Downloads: 6
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From prediction to practice: a narrative review of recent artificial intelligence applications in liver transplantation

Abstract:
Liver transplantation (LT) is the definitive treatment for end-stage liver disease and certain liver cancers. This involves complex decision making across the transplant continuum. Artificial intelligence (AI), with its ability to analyze... MORE
Khush Patel, ... R. Mark Ghobrial
Open Access Review DOI: 10.20517/ais.2024.103 19 Jun 2025
Views: 71 Downloads: 34
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Corrosion engineering for electrode fabrication toward alkaline water electrolysis

Abstract:
Alkaline water electrolysis is a promising technology for producing green hydrogen at scale. The electrodes are the heart of an alkaline water electrolyzer, directly determining its performance and durability. In recent years, corrosion... MORE
Quanbin Huang, ... Hui ChenHui Chen
Open Access Review DOI: 10.20517/cs.2024.142 19 Jun 2025
Views: 536 Downloads: 49
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Farthest point sampling in property designated chemical feature space as an effective strategy for enhancing the machine learning model performance for small scale chemical dataset

Abstract:
Machine learning (ML) model development in chemistry and materials science often grapples with the challenge of small and imbalanced labeled datasets, a common limitation in experimental studies. These dataset imbalances can precipitate... MORE
Yuze Liu, ...Xi Yu,
Open Access Research Article DOI: 10.20517/jmi.2025.10 19 Jun 2025
Views: 97 Downloads: 21
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Better interaction experience: human-machine interface for soft robotic systems

Abstract:
As an emerging robotics technology, soft robots have received extensive attention and research in recent years, and are gradually emerging in the field of robotics by virtue of their soft materials and unique drive methods. They are able... MORE
Zeyu Gao, ...Chunquan Li,
Open Access Review DOI: 10.20517/ir.2025.27 19 Jun 2025
Views: 84 Downloads: 8
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Phonon and electron transport engineering for enhanced thermoelectric performance and the challenges of device integration

Abstract:
Thermoelectricity has long been recognized as a transformative technology for power generation and cooling, owing to its capability to convert heat directly into electricity and vice versa, thereby facilitating cost-effective and... MORE
Marisol Martin-Gonzalez, ...Neophytos Neophytou,
Open Access Review DOI: 10.20517/energymater.2025.32 19 Jun 2025
Views: 268 Downloads: 38
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Preliminary assessment of organochlorine pesticide residues and associated health risks in locally processed rice after Nigeria‘s 2022 importation ban

Abstract:
Rice is a staple food consumed globally. In Nigeria, a ban on rice importation was implemented in 2022 to reduce overdependence on foreign rice and boost local production. This policy shift led to increased cultivation of local rice and... MORE
Paschal Okiroro Iniaghe, ...Paul Ekwutoziam,
Open Access Research Article DOI: 10.20517/jeea.2025.23 18 Jun 2025
Views: 55 Downloads: 10
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MicroRNA-mediated autophagy regulation in thyroid cancer drug resistance

Abstract:
Thyroid cancer, particularly papillary thyroid cancer (PTC), represents the most prevalent endocrine malignancy. Despite advancements in therapeutic strategies, drug resistance significantly hampers clinical outcomes. Autophagy, an... MORE
Dongye Huang, ...Wenkuan Chen,
Open Access Mini Review DOI: 10.20517/cdr.2025.73 18 Jun 2025
Views: 56 Downloads: 8
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Research on the development and application of force tactile interaction technology in China

Abstract:
As an advanced human-computer interaction mode to simulate physical touch sense, force tactile interaction technology is gradually becoming a bridge connecting digital and reality. This paper summarizes the development of force tactile... MORE
Xiaoqiang Hu, ...Qi Zhu,
Open Access Review DOI: 10.20517/ir.2025.26 18 Jun 2025
Views: 98 Downloads: 6
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Effects of nonlinearity and inter-feature coupling in machine learning studies of Nb alloys with center-environment features

Abstract:
Prediction of materials properties from descriptors of chemical composition and structure with machine learning (ML) methods has been emerging as a viable approach to materials design and is a major component of the materials informatics... MORE
Yuchao Tang, ...Yi Liu,
Open Access Research Article DOI: 10.20517/jmi.2025.05 18 Jun 2025
Views: 81 Downloads: 10
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Optimized size exclusion chromatography demonstrates that extracellular vesicles are the key RNA carriers of ALK translocations in non-small cell lung cancer cell line secretome and patient plasma

Abstract:
Aim: Identification of ALK fusions in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is key to determining eligibility for treatment with ALK inhibitors that markedly improve patients’ quality of life and survival outcomes. Circulating... MORE
Beatriz Benayas, ...María Yáñez-Mó,
Open Access Original Article DOI: 10.20517/evcna.2025.14 18 Jun 2025
Views: 142 Downloads: 14
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Strategies for craniofacial tissue engineering: innovations for scalable bone regeneration

Abstract:
Craniofacial tissue engineering offers promising solutions for addressing large bone defects caused by congenital abnormalities, trauma, or disease. Traditional approaches, such as autografts and synthetic materials, are widely used but... MORE
Sofia M. Vignolo, ...Luiz E. Bertassoni,
Open Access Review DOI: 10.20517/2347-9264.2025.09 18 Jun 2025
Views: 94 Downloads: 6
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Lattice softening in thermoelectric materials

Abstract:
Lattice softening refers to reducing the lattice stiffness of materials by weakening the binding force between atoms, thereby changing the electron and phonon transport characteristics. The advantage of lattice softening compared to other... MORE
Chen Li, ... Liangwei Fu
Open Access Review DOI: 10.20517/microstructures.2024.134 17 Jun 2025
Views: 121 Downloads: 32
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Antibody-drug conjugates in breast cancer: current resistance mechanisms and future combination strategies

Abstract:
Antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs), inspired by Paul Ehrlich’s “magic bullet” concept to target cancer cells with cytotoxic drugs while sparing healthy cells, represent a transformative approach in breast cancer therapy. From early agents... MORE
Ping Xing, ...Zhen Wang,
Open Access Review DOI: 10.20517/cdr.2025.26 17 Jun 2025
Views: 102 Downloads: 17
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The challenge and opportunity of organic semiconductors in photocatalysis

Abstract:
Employing organic semiconductors to drive photocatalytic processes for chemical fuel production and pollutant degradation is a viable pathway for tackling the energy crisis and environmental pollution. In this review, we summarize the... MORE
Rui LinRui Lin, ... Toru Murayama
Open Access Review DOI: 10.20517/microstructures.2024.175 16 Jun 2025
Views: 553 Downloads: 103
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Fluorine-doped titanium dioxide nanorod arrays for efficient photoelectrochemical water splitting

Abstract:
TiO2 is a well-known photocatalyst due to its excellent photocatalytic activity, low cost, and stability. However, its practical applications are limited by its poor charge transport and wide bandgap. In this study, F-doped... MORE
Ming-Hao Ji, ... Can-Zhong LuCan-Zhong Lu
Open Access Research Article DOI: 10.20517/microstructures.2024.165 16 Jun 2025
Views: 88 Downloads: 38
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Nonvolatile multistate memories in BiFeO3-based nanocomposites designed by phase-field simulations

Abstract:
Realizing nonvolatile multiple polarization states in ferroelectric-based memories holds great promise for high-density data storage and advanced nanoelectronics. In this study, through phase-field simulations, we proposed a novel... MORE
Huan Liang, ... Weiwei Li
Open Access Research Article DOI: 10.20517/microstructures.2024.152 16 Jun 2025
Views: 90 Downloads: 39
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